# WSS2008 的 iSCSI Software Target 3.2 設定筆記 在 Windows Storage Server 2008 (WSS2008) 上設定 iSCSI Software Target 沒那麼複雜，難就難在你有沒有這些與「儲存」相關的觀念，擁有了觀念才能順利且正確無誤的設定，在這我推薦一本由[上奇](https://www.grandtech.com/)出版的【[VMware Virtual Infrastructure 及 Hyper-V R2 企業級超應用](https://web.archive.org/web/20220808064310/http://www.grandtech.com.tw/About/books_det.aspx?id=792)】一書，看這本書讓我學到很多之前沒機會接觸的**虛擬化**與**儲存**相關知識。 要正確設定 iSCSI Software Target 有 6 個主要步驟： 1. \[WSS2008\] 檢查 iSCSI Software Target 已正確安裝 2. \[WSS2008\] 檢查 Windows 防火牆是否允許連接 iSCSI Software Target 服務 (WinTarget.exe) 3. \[用戶端\] 載入 iSCSI 啟動器 (iSCSI Initiator) 並先進行 iSCSI Target 連線 4. \[WSS2008\] 建立 iSCSI Target 與 Virtual Disk for iSCSI Target 5. \[用戶端\] 連接「探索到的目標」 6. \[用戶端\] 初始化磁碟 / 新增簡單磁區 / 指派磁碟機代號 依序說明如下： **1\. \[WSS2008\] 檢查 iSCSI Software Target 已正確安裝** 安裝好之後會出現在 \[Start\] / \[Administrative Tools\] / \[**Microsoft iSCSI Software Target**\]  ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/c42ae9316ce79c85c1c0-image.png) **2\. \[WSS2008\] 檢查 Windows 防火牆是否允許連接 iSCSI Software Target 服務 (WinTarget.exe)** 請在 Windows Firewall 利用 \[Add program\] 加入 **C:\\Windows\\System32\\WinTarget.exe** 程式的例外 ![image\[87\]](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/6dd8ca8a6aabc10b3cfd-image87.png "image[87]") **3\. \[用戶端\] 載入 iSCSI 啟動器 (iSCSI Initiator) 並先進行 iSCSI Target 連線**  ![載入 iSCSI 啟動器 (iSCSI Initiator) ](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/1c5a71b71f45d5cfe3a5-image.png "載入 iSCSI 啟動器 (iSCSI Initiator) ") ![Microsoft iSCSI 服務](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/e16dd49629fe97360c9e-image.png "Microsoft iSCSI 服務") 在 \[目標\] 頁籤 \[快速連線\] 的 \[目標\] 欄位輸入 WSS2008 的 IP 位址，並點擊 \[快速連線\] ![iSCSI 啟動器 - 內容](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/ae0d7c95aa98f9448640-image.png "iSCSI 啟動器 - 內容") 如果在 \[進度報告\] 欄出現「**沒有使用 \[快速連線\] 可登入的目標**」就代表連線正常! ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/a168e10419b0c261cdd2-image.png) 若切到 \[探索\] 頁籤可發現已經新增了一個「目標入口」 ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/abe2fd306736c59a8f47-image.png) **4\. \[WSS2008\] 建立 iSCSI Target 與 Virtual Disk for iSCSI Target** ![Creat iSCSI Target](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/bf9100f37fac50d8a6a0-image.png "Creat iSCSI Target") ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/b10a9911c7e1848d1214-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/423ab41fd9964b7998dc-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/321ded2dbd25956187d0-image.png) 如果你的**用戶端**在第 3 步有嘗試連接 iSCSI Target 就會將用戶端的 IQN 註冊至 iSCSI Target，這時你才可以從這裡選擇你允許哪個 iSCSI Initiator 連接你的 iSCSI Target，所以上述第 3 步是「必要步驟」。  ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/e66221602193f609c6a1-image.png)  ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/c4b7918bc5072a22808c-image.png) ![image](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/7ca77cd3361305354728-image.png "image")  接著要指派一個 Virtual Disk 到這個 iSCSI Target ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/00c3eb19e87a0e6e79d9-image.png)  ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/fc1f0685256400fb673c-image.png) ![image](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/5b5f2f03220883fb4aa2-image.png "image") ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/1678241ddcab7181b21e-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/2e299531bed18d246ac0-image.png) ![image](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/42bb999ac207e673c3cc-image.png "image") ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/b8418f65ad666f6badb5-image.png) **5\. \[用戶端\] 連接「探索到的目標」** ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/3438f7039918572fd738-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/66627341eb6b7428998a-image.png) **6\. \[用戶端\] 初始化磁碟 / 新增簡單磁區 / 指派磁碟機代號** 開啟「伺服器管理員」進入 \[存放\] / \[磁碟管理\]，然後會自動出現「初始化磁碟」的對話框 ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/f8c07bade83743edbd9c-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/8f49e0199bbb8a6e18a7-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/26095bdd92405186f6f5-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/5c64b51fec11317bc27a-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/15f1e4e0925329261733-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/db577de28fda3c90af46-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/8a976f09855605e83697-image.png) ![](https://stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/files/images/external/stwillblogassets.blob.core.windows.net/3d9764f3f91b8c7e668c-image.png) 大功告成！^\_^ **相關連結** - [Windows Storage Server](http://blogs.technet.com/storageserver/default.aspx) \[官方部落格\] News and cool info about the Windows Storage Server product line. - [iSCSI Software Target 3.2 FAQ](http://blogs.technet.com/storageserver/archive/2009/08/14/iscsi-software-target-3-2-faq.aspx) - [Step-by-step: Using the Microsoft iSCSI Software Target with Hyper-V (Standalone, Full, VHD)](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/josebda/step-by-step-using-the-microsoft-iscsi-software-target-with-hyper-v-standalone-full-vhd) - [Configuring Failover Clusters with Windows Storage Server 2008](http://blogs.technet.com/storageserver/archive/2009/12/17/configuring-failover-clusters-with-windows-storage-server-2008.aspx) \[ [白皮書下載](http://web.archive.org/web/20130407023547/http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=13535) \] - [Six Uses for the Microsoft iSCSI Software Target](http://blogs.technet.com/b/storageserver/archive/2009/12/11/six-uses-for-the-microsoft-iscsi-software-target.aspx)